- Building muscle through strength-training will not only increase your strength and tone, but also increase your metabolism, as muscular people have been shown to burn more calories even when they’re at rest.[1] If going to the gym isn’t for you, try strength-training at home.
- Cardio workouts improve circulation and endurance. Good cardiovascular health is not only good for heart health and blood pressure, it has even been linked to a decreased risk of Alzheimer’s Disease.[2] Doing interval training (i.e. alternating between low- and high-intensity activity) has been shown to be a an especially fast and effective way to improve heart health and endurance.[3]
- Note: anyone over the age of 60 or who has heart disease, high blood pressure, or arthritis should consult a doctor before attempting interval training.
Healthy Sports Nutrition Diet
Carbohydrates
- For snacking purpose, you can opt for pasta, macaroni, spaghetti, noodles and ravioli. You can either have them plain or slather some sauce; it is entirely your call.
- If you are a rice eater, you can consume rice but it is preferable to eat it along with a low fat sauce which is not too spicy. To try out something different, you can opt for soy sauce flavoring.
- Indian cooking generally makes extensive usage of potatoes. You can eat boiled, mashed and baked potatoes but avoid grabbing French fries. Limit your intake of butter, gravy and sour cream.
- From the list of starchy vegetables, peas, carrots and sweet potatoes are your best bet.
- Some people are under the misconception that breads do not form part of sports nutrition food. But, there is nothing like that and you can consume breads, rolls, muffins, bagels etc. Prefer going in for nutritious low fat bread products like multi-grain or whole-wheat bread.
- As far as cereal intake is concerned, avoid consuming cereals which have very high sugar content.
- It is not advisable to consume high fat milk products, especially before your sports performance.
- What you should ideally look out for is a diet that leads to the process called 'carbo-overloading' right before the event or the game. This will ensure the build and maintenance of muscle mass in the body. Foods such as oatmeal, bread, potatoes, maize grit, fruit juice, sweet corn, bananas and special foods with extra carbohydrate content in them are ideal if carb-overload is what you are looking for.
- A high carbohydrate intake is especially beneficial for those who are about to participate in a high-intensity exercise or any sport that extends for more than 90 minutes. Marathons, cricket and football are high-intensity activities and require large amounts of carbohydrate storage for the particular day to maintain and replenish the lost glycogen at the end of the day.
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